Pontianak, FISIP UNTAN– Sigit Hardwinarto: Hutan dan Pembangunan Sosial Konferensi kembali berlanjut di hari kedua (Kamis, 24 Juli 2018) dengan adanya 3 keynote speaker dan 4 plenary narasumber. Prof. Dr. Ir. Sigit Hardwinarto, M.Agr.
(Dirjen Planologi Kehutanan dan Tata Lingkungan) memulai sebagai keynote speaker 1 dengan materi presentasi “Dukungan Pembangunan Sosial untuk Tata Kelola Sumber Daya Alam yang Berkeadilan”
Pembahasan pembangunan sosial dengan Kementrian Kehutanan
Kementrian Lingkungan Hukum dan Kehutanan tidak bisa dilepaskan dari pembangunan sosial. Suistanable Development Goals (SDGs) tidak akan tercapai tanpa ada pembangunan sosial.
Daya dukung dan daya tampung lingkungan penting diperhatikan juga dalam pembangunan sosial. Hutan memiliki nilai strategis yaitu sebagai sumber plasma nutfah yang kaya keanekaragaman hayati, komponen penting dalam perubahan iklim dan pendukung pembangunan.
Semakin banyak hutan yang lestari, lingkungan semakin baik. Point yang sangat ditekankan oleh Prof. Dr. Sigit Hardiwinarto, M.Agr. dalam presentasinya adalah perlu menjaga keseimbangan antara kepentingan ekologi, sosial dan ekonomi.
Program reformasi agraria semakin gencar karena berkaitan dengan tuntutan keadilan sosial. Dulu masyarakat sekitar hutan hanya menjadi penonton dan miskin. Sedangkan pembangunan mengalir deras ke Jawa.
Usaha Pemerintah
Pemerintah berusaha untuk meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat terutama di sekitar hutan. Dari dulu sebagian besar masyarakat sekitar hutan hanya menjadi tenaga kerja. Saatnya masyarakat harus bisa mengembangkan sendiri dan swadaya.
Pemerintah memiliki Nawa Cita Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional 2015-2019 berkaitan dengan kawasan hutan diantaranya tersedianya sumber Tanah Obyek Reforma Agraria (TORA) dan terlaksananya redistribusi tanah dan legalisasi aset (teridentifikasi
kawasan hutan yang akan dilepaskan sedikitnya sebanyak 4,1 juta ha); serta meningkatnya akses masyarakat untuk mengelola hutan melalui hutan kemasyarakatan, hutan desa, hutan tanaman rakyat, hutan adat dan hutan rakyat serta kemitraan seluas 12,7 juta ha.
Penting edukasi masyarakat, mengentaskan kemiskinan, akses sumber daya alam yang berkelanjutan dan peibatan multi sektor. Kalau dulu ego sektoral sangat tinggi, terjebak pada tugasnya masing-masing sehingga sering terjadi masalah. Sekarang ada tuntutan kolaborasi multisektor.
Di akhir pemaparan, Prof. Dr. Ir. Sigit Hardwinarto, M.Agr. menjelaskan bahwa:
“Kehutanan sebagai “benteng provider lahan terakhir” dalam menopang pembangunan sektor lain berupaya membangun sinergitas rencana pengelolaan hutan guna mengimbangi dinamika laju pembangunan nasional dengan tetap menjaga fungsi kawasan hutan sebagai sistem penyangga kehidupan.
Kawasan hutan merupakan bagian integral dari Perencanaan Wilayah sehingga dapat diarahkan untuk menopang kebutuhan ruang untuk permukiman, pertanian, fasum dan fasos demi mewujudkan kemandirian Desa.
Perubahan kawasan hutan untuk sektor non kehutanan harus dilakukan secara arif dengan penuh kehati-hatian agar tidak melebihi daya dukung dan daya tampung”.
Para peserta konferensi Nasional, Kongres II APSI beserta para undangan dari lembaga pemerintah serta komunitas di Kalimantan Barat nampak antusias memperhatikan pemaparan data-data dan penjelasan dari Prof. Dr. Ir. Sigit Hardwinarto, M.Agr.
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I’m going to discuss a few reasons why practice is important to learning skills. The only way to truly master a skill is by actually doing what you’ll have to do in the real world. I think practice can be a fun way of putting in the necessary hours. There are some people who will disagree. It is said that people tend to remember only 10-20% of what they’ve heard or read. That number rises to as much as 90% when you put theory to practice. Following up explanation with practice is key to mastering a skill.
Subheading Distribution
In this paragraph, I’m going to discuss a few reasons why practice is important to mastering skills. Firstly, the only way to truly learn a skill is by actually doing what you’ll have to do in the real world. Secondly, I think practice can be a fun way of putting in the necessary hours. There are, however, some people who will disagree. Thirdly, and most importantly, it is said that people tend to remember only 10-20% of what they read or hear. Moreover, that number rises to as much as 90% when you put theory to practice. In conclusion, following up explanation with practice is key to mastering a skill.
In this paragraph, I’m going to discuss a few reasons why practice is important to mastering skills. Firstly, the only way to truly learn a skill is by actually doing what you’ll have to do in the real world. Secondly, I think practice can be a fun way of putting in the necessary hours. There are, however, some people who will disagree. Thirdly, and most importantly, it is said that people tend to remember only 10-20% of what they read or hear. Moreover, that number rises to as much as 90% when you put theory to practice. In conclusion, following up explanation with practice is key to mastering a skill.
Subheading Distribution
I’m going to discuss a few reasons why practice is important to learning skills. The only way to truly master a skill is by actually doing what you’ll have to do in the real world. I think practice can be a fun way of putting in the necessary hours. There are some people who will disagree. It is said that people tend to remember only 10-20% of what they’ve heard or read. That number rises to as much as 90% when you put theory to practice. Following up explanation with practice is key to mastering a skill.
Subheading Distribution
In this paragraph, I’m going to discuss a few reasons why practice is important to mastering skills. Firstly, the only way to truly learn a skill is by actually doing what you’ll have to do in the real world. Secondly, I think practice can be a fun way of putting in the necessary hours. There are, however, some people who will disagree. Thirdly, and most importantly, it is said that people tend to remember only 10-20% of what they read or hear. Moreover, that number rises to as much as 90% when you put theory to practice. In conclusion, following up explanation with practice is key to mastering a skill.
In this paragraph, I’m going to discuss a few reasons why practice is important to mastering skills. Firstly, the only way to truly learn a skill is by actually doing what you’ll have to do in the real world. Secondly, I think practice can be a fun way of putting in the necessary hours. There are, however, some people who will disagree. Thirdly, and most importantly, it is said that people tend to remember only 10-20% of what they read or hear. Moreover, that number rises to as much as 90% when you put theory to practice. In conclusion, following up explanation with practice is key to mastering a skill.
(Agus y.)
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